Credit cards are used to borrow money to purchase goods immediately
and then pay back this money in a way to suit an individuals preferences.
Credit card companies will send you a monthly statement showing
your purchases and how much money you owe the credit card company.
You can choose to repay the whole amount back straightway
or pay a part of it. If you pay the whole amount you
will probably not be charged any interest but if you
only pay a part you will then be charged interest on
the withstanding balance.
Credit
cards can also be used to withdraw cash but a fee is
usually charged for this service. Having a credit card
is useful because if you do not have finances available
at certain times you can borrow and pay back a month
later or in parts. Credit cards are also especially
useful for internet shopping as they can offer you online
protection , find out
more here.
When
considering what credit card to buy it is important
to decide how you will pay for your purchases. If you
will be only paying part of the balance off it would
be in your interests to find a credit card with a low
APR. If the APR is low this means you will be paying
less interest on your outstanding balances. However,
if you prefer to pay off your balances in full at the
end of each month you would be better off finding a
card with other added benefits such as cash
back, loyalty
schemes or charity
donations.
The
APR can be fixed or variable. 70% of all credit cards
have a variable APR, meaning that the interest rate
fluctuates with an index (usually The Wall Street Journal
Prime Rate is used as an index). This can change each
quarter or even each month. A fixed APR means that the
rate does not change each month or quarter, however
it can change, as ‘fixed’ does not mean
fixed forever. However, law says that credit card issuers
have to give customers notice of any rate increase.
If you do not
pay the minimum amount off on your statement each month
or if you miss a payment your credit card company will
penalise you. They can also issue a penalty if you go
over your credit card limit. These penalties can sometimes
be quite severe so it is important that you make sure
you pay off your balances on time and keep within your
credit limit. Also make sure you know how much the penalty
is; this can act as a good deterrent to keep you on
top of your finances!